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What are the differences between woven and non-woven geotextiles? Fashion Bandung

Geotextiles and nonwoven fabrics are special types of textiles used in agriculture and construction. They strengthen and support structures, increase durability, and improve drainage. Let’s compare the differences between these two types of fabrics.

Vải địa kỹ thuật dệt là gì?

Geotextile fabric is a material that is woven from two types of fibers, polyester and polypropylene, in horizontal and vertical directions, similar to regular clothing fabric. The deformations of this material are usually measured along the lengthwise and widthwise directions of the fabric. However, the lengthwise deformation is always less than the widthwise deformation.

Geotextile fabric is the first type of technical fabric, serving as a precursor to the production of later fabric types. This fabric performs three basic functions: reinforcement, separation, and water filtration. In terms of technical specifications, it has a tensile strength greater than approximately 25-600 KN/m and a maximum elongation of less than 25%, which means it is not resistant to external forces and is prone to displacement. Additionally, its water drainage capabilities are not considered to be highly effective.

Vải Địa Kỹ Thuật Dệt

Technical woven geotextile fabric is a type of fabric specifically designed for geotechnical applications. It is made using advanced weaving techniques and is commonly used in civil engineering projects to reinforce soil, control erosion, and provide stability to structures. This fabric is characterized by its high strength, durability, and ability to withstand harsh environmental conditions. It plays a crucial role in ensuring the long-term stability and performance of various infrastructure projects.

In Vietnam, there are two main types of woven geotextiles: PP woven geotextiles and high-strength woven geotextiles. Although the quality may not be excellent, woven geotextiles have the lowest cost among all types of geotextiles. Moreover, Vietnam is capable of producing these materials, making it relatively easy to find and purchase them. The most common application of woven geotextiles is to support planting in gardens. This material helps to stabilize the soil, prevent erosion, and maintain the proper direction of water flow.

What is geotextile fabric?

Geotextile nonwoven fabric is a material that is produced by using adhesive, heat, or needle punching to connect the fabric fibers together. In terms of mechanical properties, the tensile strength of the fabric is below 30KN/m, with an elongation rate of over 40%. The openings on the fabric are relatively uniform and tight, allowing for water drainage in both horizontal and vertical directions.

Non-woven geotextiles come in ash gray or white color and are cost-effective, making them easy to apply in various construction projects in Vietnam. Currently, there are two main types of non-woven geotextiles: ART non-woven geotextiles and TS non-woven geotextiles.

Vải Địa Kỹ Thuật Không Dệt

Non-woven geotextile fabric is a type of fabric that is specifically designed for engineering purposes. It is made from synthetic materials and does not involve any weaving or knitting process. The fabric is highly versatile and is commonly used in various construction projects for erosion control, soil stabilization, drainage, and filtration. Due to its non-woven structure, the fabric has excellent tensile strength and durability. It is also resistant to UV rays and chemicals, making it a reliable and long-lasting solution for geotechnical applications.

Non-woven geotextile fabric ART is a product manufactured in Vietnam. This material has good quality, affordable price, and is relatively easy to find. Some popular types of ART geotextile fabric include ART12, ART15, ART17, ART20, ART25, and so on. In general, construction projects in Vietnam often use this type of fabric to save costs while ensuring quality.

Technical non-woven fabric TS is a product manufactured in the Netherlands. Compared to ART fabric, TS fabric also has good quality, even slightly better. However, since it is imported fabric, the cost of TS is much more expensive than domestically produced materials.

Comparison between woven geotextiles and non-woven geotextiles.

Điểm giống nhau

Technical geotextiles, both woven and non-woven, are made from chemically composed materials, with the primary raw materials being PP (polypropylene) or PE (polyester) fibers. Vietnam currently has the capability to master the production technology, ensuring that the finished products meet global quality standards.

In addition, both of these materials are technical fabrics that are used in the field of road construction and treating weak ground. Specifically, both woven and non-woven geotextiles have the ability to reinforce and separate weak ground, resist UV radiation, and ensure environmental friendliness.

Sự khác biệt

Below is a table comparing woven geotextiles and non-woven geotextiles:

 

Technical woven geotextile fabric is a type of textile material that is specifically designed for use in geotechnical engineering applications. It is made through the process of weaving, where two sets of yarns, known as the warp and weft, are interlaced together to form a strong and durable fabric.

The purpose of technical woven geotextile fabric is to provide reinforcement, filtration, separation, and drainage functionalities in various construction and civil engineering projects. It is commonly used in applications such as road construction, embankment stabilization, erosion control, and retaining wall structures.

The fabric is made from high-quality materials that are resistant to degradation caused by UV radiation, chemicals, and biological factors. It has excellent tensile strength, puncture resistance, and durability, making it suitable for use in demanding and harsh environmental conditions.

Technical woven geotextile fabric is available in different weights, widths, and specifications, allowing engineers and contractors to select the most appropriate option for their specific project requirements. It is designed to withstand high loads, distribute stresses, and enhance the overall performance and longevity of the structures it is incorporated into.

Overall, technical woven geotextile fabric plays a crucial role in improving the stability, strength, and functionality of civil engineering projects. Its use helps to enhance the overall performance and durability of infrastructure, ensuring safe and sustainable construction practices.

Technical nonwoven fabric is a kind of textile material that is not woven together. It is made using a combination of fibers, such as polyester or polypropylene, which are bonded together through mechanical, thermal, or chemical processes. This type of fabric is commonly used in various industries for its durability, strength, and versatility. It can be found in applications such as geotextiles, filtration systems, automotive interiors, and medical products. Technical nonwoven fabric offers numerous advantages, including high tensile strength, resistance to moisture and chemicals, and the ability to be tailored to specific requirements.

Mechanics

  • Lực kéo đứt trên 25KN/m
  • Độ giảm dài trên 25% khi bị kéo đứt so với kích thước ban đầu
  • Kích thước lỗ: Dễ dàng bị xê dịch khi chịu tác động từ lực xiên ngang cùng với lực tập trung, khả năng thoát nước rất kém
  • Lực kéo đứt dưới 30KN/m
  • Độ giảm dài trên 40% khi bị kéo căng so với kích thước ban đầu
  • Kích thước các lỗ gần như đồng đều và khít, có khả năng thoát nước tốt theo 2 chiều ngang, dọc

Production technology is the use of methods, techniques, and equipment to manufacture products or provide services efficiently and effectively. It involves the application of scientific and engineering principles to the process of creating goods or delivering services to meet consumer demand. Different industries employ various production technologies to optimize their operations and meet their production goals.

Technical geotextile fabric is woven using high-strength polypropylene.

  • Công nghệ gia nhiệt (vải không dệt ART, HD sản xuất tại Việt Nam)
  • Công nghệ xuyên kim (vải không dệt TS nhập khẩu từ Hà Lan)

Color and shape play an important role in visual perception. The combination of different colors and shapes can greatly impact our emotions and interpretations of the world around us. Colors have the ability to evoke certain moods and feelings. For example, warm colors such as red and orange can create a sense of energy and excitement, while cool colors like blue and green can evoke a feeling of calmness and tranquility.

Similarly, shapes can convey different meanings and messages. Geometric shapes like squares and triangles can represent stability and strength, while organic shapes like circles and curves can suggest fluidity and softness. The arrangement and interaction of shapes can also create a sense of movement and balance.

In art and design, the choice of colors and shapes is deliberate and intentional. Artists and designers use color theory and principles of composition to create visual harmony and convey their intended message or concept. Advertising and branding industries also heavily utilize color and shape psychology to create memorable and impactful visuals that resonate with their target audience.

Understanding the influence of color and shape can enhance our visual experiences and enable us to better appreciate the art and design that surrounds us. It allows us to see beyond the surface and delve deeper into the intentions and meanings behind a particular visual composition.

  • Màu đen ( từ PP25 – PP80)
  • Màu trắng (từ GET 5 trở lên), vải địa dệt PP50 màu trắng hoặc màu đen
  • Vải địa dệt bao gồm các sợi vải đan xen một cách có trật tự theo hai chiều phương dọc, phương ngang
  • Vải địa kỹ thuật không dệt ART, HD màu trắng
  • Vải địa kỹ thuật không dệt TS màu xám tro
  • Vải địa kỹ thuật không dệt  bao gồm nhiều sợi vải liên tục hoặc không liên tục liên kết với nhau một cách ngẫu nhiên

Application

  • Không được sử dụng cho mục đích lọc hoặc thoát nước
  • Ít khi được dùng làm lớp phân cách nền đất
  • Sử dụng nhằm gia cường cho nền đất yếu
  • Ứng dụng trong cách công trình như kè, bến cảng, cầu…
  • Sử dụng để lọc nước
  • Làm lớp phân cách
  • Sử dụng nhằm gia cường cho các công trình
  • Phân tách các lớp
  • Ứng dụng trong các công trình làm đường, kè hoặc trồng cây

The cost or price of something.

Technical woven geotextiles are more cost-effective than nonwoven geotextiles. They offer the same strength but at a lower price.

However, the majority of woven geotextiles used have a tensile strength of 100kN/m or higher, making them expensive or comparable in cost to non-woven geotextiles with relatively high strength.

The cost of non-woven geotextile fabric with high strength is higher compared to woven geotextile fabric.

Level of popularity

Geotextiles are not commonly used and primarily applied to major projects such as highways, bridges, ports, or important embankments.

Currently, there are several types of woven geotextiles available in Vietnam, including geotextiles imported from South Korea and China.

  • Khối lượng đơn vị trên 1 m2 lớn hơn vải địa không dệt
  • Tiêu chuẩn vải địa kỹ thuật dệt là khổ 3.5 mét

Non-woven fabric is commonly used because it has the ability to reinforce, separate, and filter water.

Types of geotextiles in Vietnam:

1. Nonwoven geotextiles:
– Nonwoven geotextiles are made from synthetic fibers that are mechanically or thermally bonded together.
– They have a random arrangement of fibers, providing excellent filtration, drainage, and separation properties.
– Nonwoven geotextiles are commonly used in road construction, erosion control, and soil stabilization projects.

2. Woven geotextiles:
– Woven geotextiles are made from polypropylene or polyester yarns that are woven together to form a strong and durable fabric.
– They have uniform openings, allowing for good filtration and soil stabilization.
– Woven geotextiles are often used in applications such as retaining walls, embankments, and reinforcement of soft soils.

3. Composite geotextiles:
– Composite geotextiles are a combination of nonwoven and woven geotextiles, providing the benefits of both types.
– They are typically used in applications that require high strength, filtration, and separation properties, such as landfill liners and coastal erosion control.

4. Geogrids:
– Geogrids are high-strength polymer grids that are used to reinforce soils and provide stability to structures.
– They are typically made from polypropylene or polyester and have a grid-like structure that interlocks with the soil particles.
– Geogrids are commonly used in road construction, slope stabilization, and retaining wall applications.

5. Geocomposites:
– Geocomposites are composed of multiple layers of geotextiles and/or geogrids, bonded together to create a multifunctional product.
– They combine the properties of different geotextiles to provide enhanced performance in applications such as drainage, filtration, and erosion control.

These different types of geotextiles play a crucial role in various civil engineering and environmental projects, providing solutions for soil reinforcement, filtration, drainage, and separation. The availability of these geotextiles in Vietnam ensures the efficient and sustainable development of infrastructure and environmental protection in the country.

  • Khối lượng đơn vị trên 1 m2 nhỏ hơn vải địa dệt
  • Tiêu chuẩn vải địa kỹ thuật không dệt là khổ 4 mét 
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Price list for some popular types of technical woven and non-woven fabrics currently available.

Báo giá vải địa kỹ thuật dệt

Price list of some popular types of woven geotextile fabrics (GET fabrics) is provided.

The abbreviation “STT” stands for Speech-to-Text, which is a technology that converts spoken language into written text. It is commonly used in various applications, such as transcription services, voice assistants, and speech recognition software.

Types of Geotextile Fabrics

Cost per square meter (in Vietnamese Dong)

1. The first point states that the information provided is in size 11 font, using Arial or a similar sans-serif font, and is displayed in black color.

GET5 woven geotextile fabric (50/50 kN/m2) is a high-quality technical fabric made from a blend of materials.

The number is 12,000.

The number “2” is written in a 11pt font size, using the Arial sans-serif font, and the color is black.

Technical woven geotextile fabric GET10 (100 kN/m2 for tensile strength and 50 kN/m2 for compressive strength).

The numerical value 14.300 has been provided.

The number given is 3.

Technical fabric GET15 (150/50kN/m2) is a specially woven fabric with geotextile properties.

The number is 17.100.

The number 4

The technical fabric GET20 (200/50kN/m2) is a woven material used in various applications.

The given value is 20.300.

The number given is 5.

The GET25 woven geotextile fabric (250/50 kN/m2) is a high-quality technical fabric made from synthetic fibers. It has a tensile strength of 250 kN/m2 and can withstand a maximum load of 50 kN/m2. This fabric is specifically designed for geotechnical applications where its strength and durability are required.

The given number is 24,600.

The number is 6.

Technical fabric GET30 (300/50kN/m2) is a woven geotextile material.

The number is 28,000.

The number 7 is written in a font size of 11pt and in the Arial sans-serif font. The color of the number is black.

The GET40 technical woven fabric has a strength capacity of 400kN/m2.

The number is 36.300.

The number is 8.

GEOTEXTILE FABRIC – WOVEN GET 100/100

The woven geotextile fabric GET 100/100 is a high-quality technical fabric used for various applications. It is made from durable materials that are carefully woven together to create a strong and reliable product.

This geotextile fabric is specifically designed to provide excellent filtration and separation capabilities. It effectively prevents the mixing of different soil layers while allowing the passage of water and other fluids. This feature is crucial in civil engineering projects such as road construction, erosion control, and land drainage.

The GET 100/100 geotextile fabric has a weight of 100 grams per square meter, ensuring optimal performance in demanding environments. It has a high tensile strength that enables it to withstand heavy loads and offers long-term durability.

Furthermore, this geotextile fabric is chemically resistant, making it suitable for use in various soil types. It can withstand exposure to harsh chemicals, UV rays, and different weather conditions without compromising its integrity.

In summary, the GET 100/100 geotextile fabric is a highly reliable and efficient product for engineering and construction projects. Its woven design, durability, and filtration properties make it an ideal choice for a wide range of applications.

The number is 17,100.

The numerical value is 9.

The GET 150/150 is a geotextile fabric woven with high-quality technical fibers. It is specifically designed for use in civil engineering and construction projects.

24,600 is the numerical value of what is being described.

The number written is 10.

Technical woven geotextile fabric GET 200/200 is a high-quality material made from woven fibers.

The number is 32.600.

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Reference Content:

Quotation for non-woven geotextile fabric.

The following is a price list for some popular types of geotextile nonwoven fabrics (ART and TS geotextile fabrics).

Speech-to-Text (STT)

Nonwoven geotextile fabric is a type of technical fabric that is not woven.

Unit Price (in Vietnamese Dong per square meter)

Please provide more details that need to be rewritten.

Technical non-woven geotextile fabric ART7

The number 7.700 can be rewritten as “seven point seven hundred”.

The number 2 is a numerical value.

Technical non-woven geotextile fabric ART9 is a type of fabric made from synthetic materials that is specifically designed for use in geotechnical engineering applications.

The number is 8.200.

The number is 3.

Non-woven geotextile fabric ART11 is a type of technical fabric that is commonly used in various applications.

The number given is 8.800.

The number is 4.

The price of the ART12 geotextile fabric is currently being discussed.

The number is 9,000.

The number 5 is a positive integer that comes after 4 and before 6. It is a single-digit number and is commonly used in counting and arithmetic operations.

Technical non-woven geotextile fabric ART15 is a type of fabric made from synthetic materials that is used in various engineering and construction applications.

The number mentioned is 12,000.

The number is 6.

Technical non-woven geotextile fabric ART17 is a type of fabric specifically designed for use in construction and civil engineering projects. It is made from synthetic materials and is used to improve the stability, durability, and overall performance of the underlying soil or foundation. The ART17 geotextile fabric is commonly used in applications such as erosion control, soil stabilization, filtration, and drainage. It provides an effective barrier against the migration of soil particles while allowing water to pass through, thereby preventing erosion and promoting proper drainage. Overall, the ART17 geotextile fabric is an essential component in various construction projects, providing enhanced functionality and longevity to the structures.

The number is 13,800.

The number 7 is written as a numeral in the font size of 11pt, using the Arial sans-serif font style, and the color of the text is black.

Technical nonwoven fabric ART20 is a type of fabric made from synthetic fibers that is specifically designed for geotextile applications.

The number provided is 16.200.

The number is 8.

The ART25 non-woven geotextile fabric is a type of technical fabric made from synthetic fibers. It is specifically designed and engineered for use in geotechnical applications. The fabric is manufactured using a non-woven process, where the fibers are bonded together to form a strong and durable material.

The ART25 geotextile fabric is commonly used in various construction projects, such as road and railway constructions, landfills, erosion control, and drainage systems. It serves as a barrier between different materials or layers, providing separation, filtration, and reinforcement functionalities.

The fabric’s properties are carefully engineered to meet specific project requirements. It has high tensile strength, tear resistance, and puncture resistance, ensuring its ability to withstand heavy loads and environmental stresses. Additionally, it has good permeability, allowing water to pass through while retaining soil particles. This helps to prevent soil erosion and maintain the stability of slopes and embankments.

The ART25 geotextile fabric is available in various widths and thicknesses, allowing for customization based on project needs. It is easy to install, as it can be rolled out and cut to the desired length. The fabric is also UV stabilized, ensuring its longevity and performance in outdoor applications.

Overall, the ART25 non-woven geotextile fabric is a reliable and versatile solution for geotechnical projects. Its excellent properties make it an essential component for ensuring the durability and stability of various construction works.

The value given is 19,200.

The number 9

Technical non-woven fabric ART28

The number is 21.800.

The number shown is 10.

The price of non-woven geotextile fabric ranges from 7kN to 28kN.

The number 34,000 is written as “34.000.”

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Refer to the following content:

“The reference provides detailed information for understanding a particular topic or concept.”

Lời kết

In the previous article, Fashion Bandung provided you with information on distinguishing between woven technical fabric and non-woven fabric. Each type of fabric has its own characteristics and features, but the necessity of these materials cannot be debated. If you want to learn more about other types of fabrics, don’t forget to follow Fashion Bandung!

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